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ขอน้อมเกล้าฯถวายอาลัยส่งดวงพระวิญญาณพระองค์ เสด็จฯสู่สวรรคาลัย ด้วยเกล้าด้วยกระหม่อม ขอเดชะ



ขอน้อมเกล้าฯถวายอาลัยส่งดวงพระวิญญาณพระองค์ เสด็จฯสู่สวรรคาลัย ด้วยเกล้าด้วยกระหม่อม ขอเดชะ


May I be your humble servant in each and every of my rebirth.

Source: 
http://droidsans.com/node/208349

Chapter 8 : Conditional Clauses - Exercise 2 & 3

Exercise 8.2: Choose the best answer to each questions.

       
  1. Jane has done everything so ___ that on-one can follow her.
    1. various
    2. elderly
    3. quick
    4. severed
  2. What ___ last night was not Bob's fault.
    1. happened
    2. greeted
    3. refined
    4. returned
  3. Charles hates to use his ___ in a wrong way.
    1. mold
    2. exhibition
    3. artist
    4. power
  4. The ___ from here to there is not far.
    1. ancestor
    2. distance
    3. evidence
    4. beast
  5. What is your dog ___ at?
    1. gazing
    2. interviewing
    3. improving
    4. appearing
       
Answer:  
       
  1. Jane has done everything so quick that on-one can follow her.
    1. various
    2. elderly
    [3.] quick
    4. severed
  2. What happened last night was not Bob's fault.
    [1.] happened
    2. greeted
    3. refined
    4. returned
  3. Charles hates to use his power in a wrong way.
    1. mold
    2. exhibition
    3. artist
    [4.] power
  4. The distance from here to there is not far.
    1. ancestor
    [2.] distance
    3. evidence
    4. beast
  5. What is your dog gazing at?
    [1.] gazing
    2. interviewing
    3. improving
    4. appearing


Exercise 8.3: Choose the best answer to each questions.

       
  1. All my offspring are girl; ___.
    1. Mary is one of them
    2. John is successul
    3. I am a teacher
    4. I have five children
  2. Peter shows his gift in languages.
    1. going abroad is what he likes
    2. history is his favorite subject
    3. he does not like languages
    4. he can speak ten languages
  3. The teacher has used a new technique in teaching effectively.
    1. All his students failed the exam.
    2. His students enjoyed studying with him.
    3. The teacher will go to England tomorrow
    4. All students cut class.
  4. Go see Bob. He has power to solve the problem.
    1. All problems have come from Bob.
    2. Bob is a prime minister.
    3. It is believed that Bob can be of help.
    4. No-one wants to see Bob because he is rescued.
  5. Everything happened as a coincidence.
    1. It happened unexpectedly.
    2. It did occur on purpose
    3. The game was exciting.
    4. Politics was what I used to like.
       
Answer:  
       
  1. All my offspring are girl; Mary is one of them.
    [1.] Mary is one of them
    2. John is successul
    3. I am a teacher
    4. I have five children
  2. Peter shows his gift in languages.
    1. going abroad is what he likes
    2. history is his favorite subject
    3. he does not like languages
    [4.] he can speak ten languages
  3. The teacher has used a new technique in teaching effectively.
    1. All his students failed the exam.
    [2.] His students enjoyed studying with him.
    3. The teacher will go to England tomorrow
    4. All students cut class.
  4. Go see Bob. He has power to solve the problem.
    1. All problems have come from Bob.
    2. Bob is a prime minister.
    [3.] It is believed that Bob can be of help.
    4. No-one wants to see Bob because he is rescued.
  5. Everything happened as a coincidence.
    [1.] It happened unexpectedly.
    2. It did occur on purpose
    3. The game was exciting.
    4. Politics was what I used to like.

Reference:
Chapter 8 : Conditional Clauses

Chapter 8 : Conditional Clauses - Exercise 1

Exercise 8.1: Choose the best answer to each questions.


       
  1. If Adam had bough a hous, he ___ a new house now.
    1. has
    2. will have
    3. would have
    4. would have had
  2. I would go there if you ___ with me.
    1. had come
    2. will come
    3. came
    4. come
  3. If Bob ___ a singer, he would be famous.
    1. will be
    2. were
    3. had been
    4. is
  4. If Peter ___, he ___ the bus in time.
    1. hurries, would catch
    2. had hurried, would catch
    3. hurried, will catch
    4. hurries, will catch
  5. Unless you ___ home now, I will not wait for you.
    1. come
    2. came
    3. had come
    4. do not come
  6. Marry would go if she ___ you.
    1. had been
    2. will be
    3. were
    4. is
  7. If the Williams ___ me, I ___.
    1. invite, would go
    2. invited, will go
    3. had invited, would have gone
    4. had invited, will go
  8. Unless you ___ carefully, you ___ an accident.
    1. drove, may have
    2. had driven, may have
    3. drive, may have had
    4. drive, may have
  9. Mary ___ it if she tries hard.
    1. could have done
    2. does
    3. could do
    4. can do
  10. If the ice falls into water, it ___.
    1. would have floated
    2. had floated
    3. floats
    4. floated
  11. ___ to go to the meetings, what would I wear?
    1. If I were
    2. If were I
    3. Were
    4. Were if
  12. If Adam ___ more time, he ___ more work.
    1. has, would have done
    2. had had, would have done
    3. had, will do
    4. has, would do
  13. ___ it rained, you should have stayed home.
    1. Had
    2. If had
    3. Had if
    4. If
  14. If one ___ iron, it ___.
    1. beated, will expand
    2. had beaten, will expland
    3. beats, expanded
    4. beats, expands
  15. If Mary ___ me, she ___ you.
    1. had seen, will tell
    2. had seen, would have told
    3. saw, will tell
    4. sees, would tell
  16. You ___ ten if you ___ five to five.
    1. got, add
    2. get, add
    3. will get, added
    4. would have got, had added
  17. They will not help her unless she ___ them everything.
    1. told
    2. tells
    3. had told
    4. does not tell
  18. ___ it myself, everything would have been alright.
    1. If had I done
    2. Had I done
    3. Had if I done
    4. If I do
  19. If you ___ Charles, please___ him my best wishes.
    1. had seen, gave
    2. saw, give
    3. seen, will give
    4. see, give
  20. ___ I you, I ___ crying.
    1. Were, would stop
    2. Were, will stop
    3. If were, will stop
    4. Were, would have stopped
       
Answer:  
       
  1. If Adam had bough a hous, he would have had a new house now.
    1. has
    2. will have
    3. would have
    [4.] would have had
  2. I would go there if you come with me.
    1. had come
    2. will come
    3. came
    [4.] come
  3. If Bob were a singer, he would be famous.
    1. will be
    [2.] were
    3. had been
    4. is
  4. If Peter hurries, he would catch the bus in time.
    [1.] hurries, would catch
    2. had hurried, would catch
    3. hurried, will catch
    4. hurries, will catch
  5. Unless you come home now, I will not wait for you.
    [1.] come
    2. came
    3. had come
    4. do not come
  6. Marry would go if she were you.
    1. had been
    2. will be
    [3.] were
    4. is
  7. If the Williams had invited me, I would have gone.
    1. invite, would go
    2. invited, will go
    [3.] had invited, would have gone
    4. had invited, will go
  8. Unless you drive carefully, you may have an accident.
    1. drove, may have
    2. had driven, may have
    3. drive, may have had
    [4.] drive, may have
  9. Mary could do it if she tries hard.
    1. could have done
    2. does
    [3.] could do
    4. can do
  10. If the ice falls into water, it floats.
    1. would have floated
    2. had floated
    [3.] floats
    4. floated
  11. If I were to go to the meetings, what would I wear?
    [1.] If I were
    2. If were I
    3. Were
    4. Were if
  12. If Adam have more time, he more work.
    1. has, would have done
    [2.] had had, would have done
    3. had, will do
    4. has, would do
  13. Had it rained, you should have stayed home.
    [1.] Had
    2. If had
    3. Had if
    4. If
  14. If one beats iron, it expands.
    1. beated, will expand
    2. had beaten, will expland
    3. beats, expanded
    [4.] beats, expands
  15. If Mary sees me, she would tell you.
    1. had seen, will tell
    2. had seen, would have told
    3. saw, will tell
    [4.] sees, would tell
  16. You get ten if you add five to five.
    1. got, add
    [2.] get, add
    3. will get, added
    4. would have got, had added
  17. They will not help her unless she smoke them everything.
    [1.] told
    2. tells
    3. had told
    4. does not tell
  18. Had I done it myself, everything would have been alright.
    1. If had I done
    [2.] Had I done
    3. Had if I done
    4. If I do
  19. If you see Charles, pleasegive him my best wishes.
    1. had seen, gave
    2. saw, give
    3. seen, will give
    [4.] see, give
  20. Were I you, I would have stopped crying.
    1. Were, would stop
    2. Were, will stop
    3. If were, will stop
    [4.] Were, would have stopped

Reference:
Chapter 8 : Conditional Clauses

Chapter 8 : Conditional Clauses - Exercises 4


Using telepathy to call her children


Apart from being clever and quick to understand, it seems that Tongdaeng has the gift of telepathy, and can use it effectively. On many occasions, Tongdaeng's children would run off to play far from His Majesty. As for Tongdaeng, she would scout about in front of the King, then come back to him. On one occasion, when the King thought that Tongdaeng's children had strayed too far away, he said "Tongdaeng, go and fetch Tongmuan." (Tongdaeng's number three offspring) Tongdaeng stood up and gazed out in that direction; in an instant, Tongmuan came running back.

If that had happened only once or twice, it could have been construed as a coincidence, but it happened many times, not only with Tongdaeng's children, but also with other dogs. Tongdaeng can use the power of telepathy to call them back to His Majesty.

If the distance is not too great, Tongdaeng would walk to the spot to fetch them. For example, when Tongtae is with the King, he would usually sit in a hidden comer, while Tongdaeng would always stay near the King. When it is time to go home, sometimes the King would say, "Tongdaeng, go and fetch Tongtae; it's time to go home." Tongdaeng would go and nudge Tongtae to get up.

Form: His Majesty King Bhumibol Adulyadej.
The Story of Tongdaeng. Amarin Printing and Publishing Public Company Limited, 2002, P.40."

[:------------------ ru-eng1002.blogspot.com  -----------------:]





Exercise 8.4: Read the passage above and choose the best answer.

       
  1. What does Tongdaeng have?
    1. Brown color
    2. Four offspring
    3. An occasion
    4. A gift of telephay
  2. Who is Tongmuan?
    1. One of Tongdaeng's children
    2. A kind of desserts
    3. A strayed dog
    4. One who has telepathy
  3. ___ is quick to understand and clever
    1. Tongmuan
    2. Tongdaeng
    3. Tongtae
    4. It's not stated
  4. According to the passage, how many time does Tongdaeng use her telepathy
    1. Once
    2. Twice
    3. Many times
    4. No-one knows.
  5. Who is the owner of Tongdaeng?
    1. The King
    2. The King's children
    3. The King's guests
    4. It's not stated.
       
Answer:  
       
  1. What does Tongdaeng have?
    1. Brown color
    2. Four offspring
    3. An occasion
    [4.] A gift of telephay
  2. Who is Tongmuan?
    [1.] One of Tongdaeng's children
    2. A kind of desserts
    3. A strayed dog
    4. One who has telepathy
  3. ___ is quick to understand and clever
    1. Tongmuan
    [2.] Tongdaeng
    3. Tongtae
    4. It's not stated
  4. According to the passage, how many time does Tongdaeng use her telepathy
    1. Once
    2. Twice
    [3.] Many times
    4. No-one knows.
  5. Who is the owner of Tongdaeng?
    [1.] The King
    2. The King's children
    3. The King's guests
    4. It's not stated.

ข้อสอบ ENG1002 S/2556 - 14. At this time last week, I _ table tennis with my friend.

ข้อสอบ EN1002 S/2556 - Part I : Structure: 
Choose the best answer - เลือกคำตอบที่ถูกที่สุด.

14. At this time last week, I ________ table tennis with my friend.

1. had played
2. play
3. am playing
4. was playing

Answer:  ←

ตอบ 4
14. At this time last week, I was playing table tennis with my friend. .
ตอนนี้เธอไม่ว่าง  เธอกำลังออกกำลังกาย

โจทย์ข้อนี้เป็นการทดสอบการใช้ tense จากโจทย์ keyword  คือคำว่า at this time last week ซึ่งเป็นตัวบอกเราถึง tense ที่ใช้ ซึ่งก็คือ past continuous นั้นเอง ซึ่ง tense นี้ ใช่เล่าเหตุการณ์หรือการกระทำที่กำลังดำเนินอยู่ ณ ช่วงเวลาใดเวลาหนึ่งในอดีต

ในการใช้ past continuous tence  ต้องมีการ จุด reference ในเวลาที่เกิดขึ้น เช่น เหตุการณ์อ้างอิง หรือ เวลาที่เหตุการกำลังเกิดขึ้นในอดีต เช่น

yesterday/last nigh/Friday/week/month/year at 10 a.m.
at this time yesterday/last night/Friday/week/month/year

โดยมีโครงสร้างคือ

S + was/were + V1 +ing 

เช่น

The phone rang while she was talking a shower. (the phone rang เป็น  เหตุการณ์อ้างอิง)
John was driving at 10 a.m. last night. (at 10 a.m last night เป็น  เวลาที่ใช้อ้างอิง)

References:
Chapter 4 : Past Continuous Tense

ข้อสอบ ENG1002 S/2556 - 13. She is not available now; she _.

ข้อสอบ EN1002 S/2556 - Part I : Structure: 
Choose the best answer - เลือกคำตอบที่ถูกที่สุด.

13. She is not available now; she _________.

1. exercises
2. was exercising
3. has exercised
4. is exercising

Answer:  ←

ตอบ 4
13. She is not available now; she is exercising.
ตอนนี้เธอไม่ว่าง  เธอกำลังออกกำลังกาย

โจทย์ข้อนี้เป็นการทดสอบการใช้ tense จากโจทย์ keyword  คือคำว่า now ซึ่งเป็นตัวบอกเราถึง tense อะไรที่ต้องใช้ ซึ่งก็คือ present continuous นั้นเอง
คำ  adverb ต่อไปนี้ส่วนมากจะใช้ใน  present continuous ได้แก่คำว่า

now ขณะนี้
right now  ขณะนี้
at this time ในเวลานี้
at the time ในเวลานี้
at this moment เวลานี้
at the moment  เวลานี้
at present ปัจจุบันนี้


References:
Chapter 3 : Present Continuous Tense

ข้อสอบ ENG1002 S/2556 - 12. My American friend wishes he _ Thai.

ข้อสอบ EN1002 S/2556 - Part I : Structure: 
Choose the best answer - เลือกคำตอบที่ถูกที่สุด.

12. My American friend wishes he ______ Thai.

1. had spoken
2. spoke
3. speak
4. is speaking

Answer:  ←

ตอบ 2
12. My American friend wishes he spoke Thai.
เพื่อชาวอเมริกาของผมปรารถนาให้เขาพูดไทยได้

โจทย์ข้อนี้เป็นการทดสอบการใช้ wish แสดงความปรารถนาในประโยคสมมุติ

จากโครงสร้าง 
ความปรารถนาปัจจุบัน ที่อยากให้สมปรารถนาในปัจจุบัน
S + wish (that) + S + V2

ความปรารถนาปัจจุบัน ที่อยากให้สมปรารถนาในอดีต
S + wish (that) + S + had + V3

คำตอบที่ถูกคือ คำตอบที่สอง 2 เข้าเงื่อนไขใน โครงสร้างแบบแรก โดยดูจาก verb wishes

คำตอบข้อ 1 ผิดเพราะ เนื่องจากเป็นโครงสร้างของการใช้ wish ที่เป็นการปรารถนาที่ตรงกันข้ามกับความจริงในอดีต

คำตอบข้อ 3, 4 ผิดเพราะ ไม่ถูกหลักโครงสร้างการใช้ wish

ดูลายละเอียดการใช้ wish ที่ การ ใช้ wish ใน Subjective Clauses

References:
ENG1002 Vocabulary Usage